effexor xr 150mg side effects
The manufacturer recommends that therapy be discontinued in patients who develop seizures.
The impact of venlafaxine effexor xr 150mg side effects pain summation may indicate a potential analgesic effect for clinical neuropathic pain.
Nearly all selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, mixed serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, and effexor xr 150mg side effects antidepressants cause sleep abnormalities to some extent. Untoward events associated with this exposure were recorded by clinical investigators using terminology of their own choosing. Although these events effexor xr 150mg side effects during treatment with venlafaxine, causality has not been determined.
Musculoskeletal
Musculoskeletal side effects have included effexor xr 150mg side effects side effects reported in premarketing Phase 3 trials have included arthralgia, arthritis, arthrosis, bone spurs, bursitis, leg cramps, myasthenia, tenosynovitis, bone pain, pathological fracture, muscle cramp, muscle spasms, musculoskeletal stiffness, myopathy, osteoporosis, osteosclerosis, plantar fasciitis, rheumatoid arthritis, and tendon rupture. Although these events occurred during treatment with venlafaxine, causality has not been determined.
Ocular
Ocular side effects have included abnormal vision, primarily blurred vision, in effexor xr 150mg side effects 6% of patients. Additional data are required to confirm this finding.
Cardiovascular side effects have frequently included vasodilatation, hypertension, palpitation, postural hypotension, and tachycardia.
Cardiovascular side effects reported in premarketing Phase 3 trials have included angina pectoris, arrhythmia, bradycardia, extrasystoles, hypotension, peripheral vascular disorder (mainly cold feet and/or cold hands), syncope, thrombophlebitis, aortic aneurysm, arteritis, first-degree atrioventricular block, bigeminy, bundle branch block, capillary fragility, cerebral ischemia, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, heart arrest, hematoma, cardiovascular disorder (mitral valve and circulatory disturbance), mucocutaneous hemorrhage, myocardial infarct, pallor, and sinus arrhythmia. In one case, toxic hepatitis associated with low dose (37.5 mg/day) venlafaxine was reported in a patient with a history of chronic hepatitis.
Endocrine
Endocrine side effects have included flushing.
Endocrine side effects reported in premarketing effexor xr 150mg side effects 3 trials have rarely included galactorrhea, goiter, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, thyroid nodule, and thyroiditis. Although these events occurred during treatment with venlafaxine, causality has not been determined.
Although rare, interstitial pneumonitis secondary to venlafaxine therapy has been reported. All reported events are included except those already listed in Table 2 and those events for which a drug cause was remote. Although these events occurred during treatment with venlafaxine, causality has not been determined.
One case of anasarca was reported in a patient receiving venlafaxine. The reduction in REM sleep is greatest early in treatment, but gradually returns towards baseline during long-term therapy; however, ROL remains long. These antidepressants have marked dose-dependent effects on rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, causing reductions in the overall amount of REM sleep over the night and delays the first entry into REM sleep (increased REM sleep onset latency (ROL)), both in healthy subjects and depressed patients. The onset of withdrawal symptoms ranges from 14 to 48 hours after the last dose of venlafaxine extended-release and symptoms tend to resolve rapidly (range, within 2 to 24 hours) after resumption of therapy. Although these events occurred during treatment with venlafaxine, causality has not been determined.
There have been postmarketing reports of angioedema.
Genitourinary
One case of unexpected orgasm and subsequent ejaculation with no erection as well as orgasmic episodes with no ejaculation or erection has also been reported. A case of increased libido and spontaneous erections has also been reported.
Although rare, several cases of venlafaxine- induced urinary symptoms including nocturia, enuresis, increased urge/frequency, and incontinence have been reported. In addition, in premarketing assessment of Effexor XR (the extended release form of venlafaxine), multiple doses were administered to 705 patients in Phase 3 major depressive disorder studies and Effexor was administered to 96 patients. In a flexible-dose study, with doses in the range of 200 to 375 mg/day and mean dose greater than 300 mg/day, the mean pulse was increased by about 2 beats per minute effexor xr 150mg side effects with a decrease of about 1 beat per minute for placebo.
In controlled clinical trials, Effexor was associated with mean increases in effexor xr 150mg side effects blood pressure ranging from 0.7 to 2.5 mm Hg averaged over all dose groups, compared to mean decreases ranging from 0.9 to 3.8 mm Hg for placebo. Following discontinuation of therapy the amount of REM sleep tends to rebound. The rule for including events was to enumerate those that occurred at an incidence of 5% or more for at least one of the venlafaxine groups and for which the incidence was at least twice the placebo incidence for at least one Effexor group. Clinically relevant increases in serum cholesterol, defined as 1) a final on-therapy increase in serum cholesterol ≥50 mg/dL from baseline and to effexor xr 150mg side effects value ≥261 mg/dL or 2) an average on‑therapy increase in serum cholesterol ≥50 mg/dL from baseline and to a value ≥261 effexor xr 150mg side effects were recorded in 5.3% of venlafaxine-treated patients and 0.0% of placebo-treated patients.
ECG Changes
In an analysis of ECGs obtained in 769 patients treated with Effexor and 450 patients treated with placebo in controlled clinical trials, the only statistically significant difference observed was for heart rate, ie, a mean increase from baseline of 4 beats per minute for Effexor. The reduction in REM sleep is greatest early in treatment, but gradually returns towards baseline during long-term therapy; however, ROL remains long. A case of increased libido and spontaneous effexor xr 150mg side effects has also been reported.
Although rare, several cases of venlafaxine- induced urinary symptoms including nocturia, enuresis, increased urge/frequency, and incontinence have been reported. Although these events occurred during treatment with venlafaxine, causality has not been determined.
Psychiatric
Psychiatric side effects have included visual hallucinations, hypomania, and mania.
Psychiatric side effects reported in premarketing Phase 3 trials have included emotional lability, delusions, euphoria, hallucinations, manic reaction, psychosis, suicidal ideation, abnormal/changed behavior, homicidal ideation, paranoid reaction, and psychotic depression. The proposed mechanism for the development of hyponatremia involves the syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) via release of antidiuretic hormone.
Use of venlafaxine has been associated with small but statistically significant increases effexor xr 150mg side effects total cholesterol, high- density lipoprotein cholesterol and low- density lipoprotein cholesterol.
Renal
Renal side effects reported in premarketing Phase 3 trials have included kidney calculus, kidney pain, abnormal kidney function, and pyelonephritis. Untoward events associated with this exposure were recorded by clinical investigators using terminology of their own choosing. Although these events occurred during treatment with venlafaxine, causality has not been determined.
A case of dose-related increase of intraocular pressure caused by venlafaxine use has been reported.
Metabolic
Metabolic side effects have included weight loss (3%).
Metabolic side effects reported in premarketing Phase 3 trials have included weight gain, increased alkaline phosphatase, dehydration, hypercholesteremia, hyperglycemia, hyperlipemia, hypoglycemia, hypokalemia, increased SGOT (AST), increased SGPT (ALT), thirst, bilirubinemia, increased BUN, increased creatinine, diabetes mellitus, glycosuria, gout, abnormal healing, hemochromatosis, hypercalcinuria, hyperkalemia, hyperphosphatemia, hyperuricemia, hypocholesteremia, hyponatremia, hypophosphatemia, hypoproteinemia, and uremia. There are not sufficient data with the use of venlafaxine extended-release at doses above 300 mg/day to determine the incidence of sustained increases in blood pressure at these high doses.
One study has reported average systolic blood pressure increases of 1.7 to 3.4 mm Hg and average diastolic pressure increases of 0.4 to 2.6 mm Hg. There have been reports of increases in prothrombin time, partial thromboplastin time, or INR when venlafaxine was given to patients receiving warfarin therapy.
Top
Side Effects by Body System
Gastrointestinal
Gastrointestinal side effexor xr 150mg side effects have frequently included nausea (up to 35%), dry mouth (14% to 18%), constipation (12%), anorexia (12% to 23%), vomiting, diarrhea (5% to 12%), eructation, abdominal pain, and effexor xr 150mg side effects side effects reported in premarketing Phase 3 trials have included increased appetite, bruxism, colitis, dysphagia, tongue edema, esophagitis, gastritis, gastroenteritis, gastrointestinal ulcer, gingivitis, glossitis, rectal hemorrhage, hemorrhoids, melena, oral moniliasis, stomatitis, mouth ulceration, abdominal distention, biliary pain, cheilitis, cholecystitis, cholelithiasis, esophageal spasms, duodenitis, hematemesis, gastroesophageal reflux disease, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, gum hemorrhage, hepatitis, ileitis, jaundice, intestinal obstruction, liver tenderness, parotitis, periodontitis, proctitis, rectal disorder, salivary gland enlargement, increased salivation, soft stools, and tongue discoloration.
Nervous system
Nervous system side effects have frequently included dizziness (16%), somnolence (up to 14%), insomnia (11% to 25%), fatigue (11%), nervousness (9%), abnormal dreams, sleep abnormalities, tremor, depression, paresthesia, decreased libido, agitation, hypertonia, anxiety, delirium, and twitching. Although these events occurred during treatment with venlafaxine, causality has not been determined.
Impaired coordination and balance have been reported in postmarketing studies.
Seizures have been reported in 0.26% of treated patients during premarketing testing. The conditions and duration of exposure to venlafaxine in both development programs varied greatly, and included (in overlapping categories) open and double-blind studies, uncontrolled and controlled studies, inpatient (Effexor only) and outpatient studies, fixed-dose and titration studies. Symptoms resolved following discontinuation of therapy.
Genitourinary side effects have frequently included male and female sexual dysfunction such as abnormal ejaculation in up to 16% of male patients, decreased libido (13%), impotence (13%), and organic dysfunction (anorgasmia or abnormal orgasm) in up to 8% of female patients.
Genitourinary side effects reported in premarketing Phase 3 trials have included prostatic disorder (prostatitis, enlarged prostate, and prostate irritability), impaired urination, albuminuria, amenorrhea, cystitis, dysuria, hematuria, leukorrhea, menorrhagia, metrorrhagia, nocturia, breast pain, polyuria, urinary incontinence, urinary retention, urinary urgency, vaginal hemorrhage, vaginitis, abortion, anuria, breast discharge, breast engorgement, balanitis, breast enlargement, endometriosis, female lactation, fibrocystic breast, calcium crystalluria, cervicitis, orchitis, ovarian cyst, bladder pain, prolonged erection, gynecomastia (male), hypomenorrhea, mastitis, menopause, oliguria, salpingitis, urolithiasis, uterine hemorrhage, uterine spasm, effexor xr 150mg side effects vaginal dryness.
Online pharmacy Tags
151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159
.
